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The young years


Priesthood
in Drelów


Conspiracy


Martyr's death in the concentration camp


Father Ceptowski's
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To save from
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Testimony of rev. Bartłomiej Stefan Ceptowski

While imprisoned in Sachsenhausen concentration camp, Rev. Karol Wajszczuk demonstrated many noble acts. One of them was described by Rev. Bartłomiej Stefan Ceptowski:

ks. Bartłomiej Stefan Ceptowski“Here is another example of the heroism of the priest Rev. Karol Wajszczuk, parish priest from Drelów of the Podlasie Diocese. After the terrible quarantine ‘hüpfen rollen’ and other murderous persecutions at the beginning of August 1940 in Sachsenhausen, we were assigned to camp work according to the block leader’s allocation. I was assigned to one of the heaviest labour details, the so-called ‘Kanal­kommando.’

We marched to work to the sound of a marching song at a fast pace, four kilometres each way. The journey alone therefore amounted to sixteen kilometres daily. The work consisted of unloading cargo ships onto land — coke, bricks, cement and coal. At that time we were unloading coal, which was transported from the ship in wheelbarrows along a narrow, unstable plank about one hundred metres from the shore, where a large heap was being formed. We had to push the loaded wheelbarrow up the plank to the top.

This work was beyond my strength, and my body was already severely weakened by the brutal quarantine. On the day I recall, with my last strength I managed to push three wheelbarrows of coal; with the fourth, in the middle of the plank, my strength failed. I cried for help — no one hurried. The wheelbarrow slipped from my numb hands and fell into the water.

The kapo ordered me to jump into the water to retrieve it. I looked around for help — my Polish brothers were helpless and frightened, and the faces of the Germans were merciless. Someone pushed me and I was already in the water, condemned to death. And, strangely, the SS-man Kommando leader ordered that I be pulled ashore unconscious. At noon I was carried back to the block in a faint. Seeing my hopeless condition, the block leader did not send me to work in the afternoon but left me in the block.

During the night my body recovered a little so that I could muster all my strength to stand for morning roll call, but it was difficult for me to walk. The block leader again forced me to join my labour detail. My explanations that I was powerless had no effect. In the camp there was room only for the healthy and the dead — there was no place for the weak and the sick. When you collapse, then you will be free from work. Out of his ‘good heart’ the block leader even gave a fellow prisoner a rope to hang himself.

I knew that going to work I would surely perish — if not on the way, then the kapo would not forgive me for the wheelbarrow of coal that fell into the water. There was no choice. I commended myself to God and stood in line for the ‘Kanal­kommando.’

At that moment Rev. Karol Wajszczuk approached the block leader — a priest from Podlasie, from my diocese, about fifty-three years old, almost unknown to me before, as I was barely thirty; in the camp we grew very fond of each other — and asked that he be assigned in my place to work in that detail.

‘He is unfit for this work,’ said the block leader.

‘He is my compatriot; I am older but still strong, and he is already half-dead, besides he is young — it is a pity to waste him, but I am not a pity,’ replied the Polish priest — a hero.

Hearing this, I shouted loudly that I did not agree to the substitution; I would go myself and would not allow him to go for me. It should be explained that those who worked wore wooden clogs covering only the toes. The block leader said he did not care who would go. Since I was wearing shoes and Rev. Wajszczuk had clogs, I set off.

Then Rev. Wajszczuk suddenly grabbed me, knocked me down — I had no strength to resist — pulled off my shoes and put them on his own feet. The shoes turned out to be too tight. The block leader shouted that it was time to go, so Rev. Karol, limping from the tight shoes, chased after the labour detail that had already set off.

ks. Bartłomiej Stefan CeptowskiHe went, saving me from death, but he himself fell into its trap, because the tight shoes prevented him from moving properly. They beat him severely, and during work he injured his feet. He was later released from the labour detail as unfit, and I was no longer called or searched for.

As a result of the injuries to his feet Rev. Wajszczuk developed phlegmon, and as an invalid unfit for work he was taken to the gas chamber from Dachau in 1942. Honour to the priest-hero. God, have mercy on him!”

On 4 May 1955 Rev. Bartłomiej Stefan Ceptowski described the figure of “the martyr priest Karol Wajszczuk” in an article published in Słowo Powszechne. Later, in the parish church in Drelów, in the presence of Bishop Jan Mazur, he also recounted to the parishioners the sacrifice of Rev. Karol, who gave his own life to save another priest.


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Written by: dr. Feliks Olesiejuk 
"Wspomnienie o księdzu  Karolu Leonardzie Wajszczuku 1887-1942"

in Rocznik Międzyrzecki - Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk 
w Międzyrzecu Podlaskim -  1987
Excerpts prepared by: Paweł Stefaniuk, assisted by Waldemar J. Wajszczuk
Translated by: Kamila Wajszczuk